Computed tomography measurements of parapneumonic effusion indicative of thoracentesis

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Computed tomography measurements of parapneumonic effusion indicative of thoracentesis.

Patients with parapneumonic effusions (PPE) measuring <1 cm by lateral decubitus radiograph (LDR) or <5 cm by lateral erect radiograph (LER) do not require thoracentesis. No such data exist for chest computed tomography (CCT). The objective of this study was to identify a PPE measurement by CCT that indicates the need for thoracentesis. A secondary data analysis of two pneumonia databases was c...

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Iterative Thoracentesis as First-Line Treatment of Complicated Parapneumonic Effusion

RATIONALE Optimal management of complicated parapneumonic effusions (CPPE) remains controversial. OBJECTIVES to assess safety and efficacy of iterative therapeutic thoracentesis (ITTC), the first-line treatment of CPPE in Rennes University Hospital. METHODS Patients with CPPE were identified through our computerized database. We retrospectively studied all cases of CPPE initially managed wi...

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Do we always need computed tomography to detect and treat parapneumonic pleural effusion?

We read with interest the article by MOFFETT et al. [1] that was recently published in the European Respiratory Journal. In this retrospective analysis, conducted using two databases of 1,460 pneumonia patients enrolled from one single centre, the investigators studied the parapneumonic pleural effusion (PPE) linear cut-off by chest computed tomography (CCT) that indicates the need for thoracen...

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Parapneumonic effusion and empyema.

Parapneumonic effusions account for about one third of all pleural effusions. Approximately 40% of patients with pneumonia develop a concomitant effusion, which is associated with an increased morbidity and mortality. In order to select the most appropriate therapy for the individual patient, the effusion should be categorized as being in the exudative, fibropurulent, or organizational stage, a...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: European Respiratory Journal

سال: 2011

ISSN: 0903-1936,1399-3003

DOI: 10.1183/09031936.00004511